Izigqubuthelo zoKhuseleko eziLahlwayo kwiMarike yase-US: Isikhokelo soMthengi kunye neeNdlela

Intshayelelo: Kutheni Abathengi baseMelika Besafuna Izinto Ezikhuselayo Ezilahlwayo

Izinto zokukhusela ezilahlwayo zibalulekile kumashishini ase-US afana nokhathalelo lwempilo, amayeza, ukucubungula ukutya, kunye nokuvelisa. Ngemigaqo yokhuseleko engqongqo, abathengi bafuna ngenkuthaloiikhava ezisetyenziswa ngokulahlwayo ezikumgangatho ophezulu eMelikaezidibanisa ukhuseleko, intuthuzelo, kunye nokuthobela imithetho.

Iimfuno zeMarike kunye neendlela zokukhangela

Ngokweembono zemarike zakutshanje, imfuno yeimpahla yokukhusela elahlwayoeMelika iyaqhubeka nokukhula ngenxa yezi zinto zilandelayo:

• Iimfuneko zolawulo losulelokwizibhedlele nakwizibonelelo zokhathalelo lwexesha elide.

• Imigangatho yokhuseleko emsebenziniimiselwe yi-OSHA kunye nesikhokelo se-FDA.

• Iimfuno zemizi-mveliso kunye negumbi lokucocaapho ukumelana kweesuntswana kunye neekhemikhali kubaluleke kakhulu.

Idatha yokukhangela kuGoogle ibonisa ukuba amagama anje ngala“Iingubo ezilahlwayo zeTyvek,” “izikhuselo zonyango e-USA,” kunye “neesuti zePPE ezilahlwayo”Ndigcine ubungakanani bokukhangela obuhlala buhleli kwiintsuku ezingama-90 ezidlulileyo, nto leyo ebonisa umdla womthengi oqhubekayo.

Izixhobo eziphambili kunye nezicelo zazo

Izixhobo ezahlukeneyo zibonelela ngeemfuno ezahlukeneyo zabathengi baseMelika:

• Iikhava zeTyvek® – umqobo omkhulu nxamnye nolwelo kunye neekhemikhali, oxhaphakileyo kwimizi-mveliso nakwimpendulo kaxakeka.

• Amalaphu e-SMS/SMMS– ukulinganisela ukuphefumla kunye nokukhusela imiqobo, esetyenziswa kakhulu kwiindawo zempilo nakwiindawo zokucoca.

• Izigqubuthelo ezingalukwanga ezilaminethiweyo– ukhuseleko oluphuculweyo lolwelo kwiindawo ezinobungozi.

Xa abathengi bekhangela"Ezona ngubo zibalaseleyo zokupeyinta" or “iisuti zokuzikhusela zezinga lezonyango e-USA", badla ngokulindela iinkcukacha ezicacileyo zezinto kunye neziqinisekiso.

Ukuthobela imithetho kunye nemigaqo kwiMarike yase-US

Kubathengi e-US, ukuthobela imithetho akunakuxoxiswana ngako. Isikhokelo se-FDA kunye nemithetho ehlaziyiweyo ye-OSHA kwi-PPE igxininisa oku kulandelayo:

• Ukulingana okufanelekileyo kunye nokufumaneka kobungakananiukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko.

• Amaxwebhu ovavanyo kunye nesatifikethieziqinisekisa ukusebenza.

• Ukulebhelisha kunye nokulandeleka kwemvelisoukusetyenziswa kwezonyango nakwimizi-mveliso.

Ababoneleli abagxininisa ukuthobela imigangatho ye-ASTM kunye ne-EN banamathuba amaninzi okufumana isikhundla esiphezulu kukhangelo lwe-"Umthengisi weengubo ezilahlwayo oqinisekisiweyo e-USA."

Izinto Omele Uziqwalasele Ngaphambi Kokuthenga

Xa bethenga izinto zokukhusela ezilahlwayo, abathengi baseMelika badla ngokugxila koku kulandelayo:

1. Inqanaba loKhuselo– isithintelo esiqinisekisiweyo sokuthintela uthuli, iikhemikhali kunye nolwelo.

2. Intuthuzelo– amalaphu aphefumlayo ukuxhasa imisebenzi emide.

3. Ukuqina– ukumelana nokukrazula ngaphandle kokubeka emngciphekweni ukulahlwa.

4. Ukuthembeka kweTyathanga loNikezelo– ukuthunyelwa ngokukhawuleza kunye nesitokhwe esihlala sihleli.

5. Uzinzo– izinto ezingalukwanga ezinokuphinda zisetyenziswe okanye ezingalukiyo.

Ezi zinto zihambelana nemibuzo yokukhangela rhoqo efana“iikhava ezilahlwayo ezinokuphefumla e-USA"kwaye“umthengisi weengubo ezilahlwayo ngobuninzi."

Amatyala Okusetyenziswa Ngobuchule eMelika

• Ukhathalelo lwempilo kunye nezibhedlele– ukuthintela usulelo.

• Amagumbi okucoca amayeza– ulawulo longcoliseko.

• Iindawo zokulungisa ukutya– ukuthobela ucoceko.

• Ulwakhiwo kunye nokupeyinta– ukhuseleko lothuli kunye neekhemikhali.

• Ukuphathwa kwezinto ezinobungozi– iisuti eziqinisiweyo, ezifakwe iteyiphu.

Ngokuthelekisa ezi meko zokusetyenziswa namagama angundoqo afana nala"Iimpahla zokugquma ezilahlwayo kwishishini lokutya e-USA" or "Iisuti zokukhusela kwigumbi lokucoca,"ababoneleli banokutsala abantu abajolise kubo.

Iingcebiso zoMthengisi kubathengi baseMelika

• Nikacacisa amaphepha emvelisongeenkcazo zezinto eziphathekayo, iingxelo zovavanyo, kunye neziqinisekiso.

• Lungiselela uluhlu lwamagama okukhangela afana“iikhava ezilahlwayo ezininzi e-USA"kwaye"Iingubo zokukhusela ezithengiswa ngobuninzi."

• Isiphoiisampulu ukwakha ukuzithemba komthengi.

• Phawulaamaxesha okuhambisa ngokukhawulezakwayeubungakanani bemveliso obukhulu.

Isiphelo

Imakethi yaseMelika iyaqhubeka nokufuna izinto zokukhusela ezingasetyenziswayo nezinokuthenjwa. Ngokugxila kwiizatifikethi, intuthuzelo, kunye nokuthembeka kokubonelela, ababoneleli banokuhlangabezana nolindelo lomthengi kwaye bandise ukubonakala kwiziphumo zophendlo lukaGoogle.